For those who can't attend the classes, here you are what we did in class:
Vocabulary revision
The topic of this
unit is about education. You might have learnt some words or
expressions you didn’t know before or the difference between two words which sound very similar or they are "false friends" like: pupil ≠ student, title ≠ degree, marks ≠ qualifications, public ≠ state school, single sex ≠ coeducational school
Other words or expressions which are interesting are: compulsory
education, to be in detention, headteacher/principal, vocational
education, school leaver, to miss/skip class or to fail an exam.
Activity 1
Work with your
partner and compare Spanish and British Educational System. What are
the main problems from your point of view?
Activity 2
What do you remember
of your school days? What was your favourite subject? What kind of
school did you go to? What did you use to do at school?
Activity 3
Think about the rules at
school and try to add some more rules. Work with your partner.
Activity 4
When you were a
child, what were you allowed to do? Ask your partner about things you
could/couldn’t do: watching TV, coming back home late, having a
party at home, smoking, being up until midnight, etc. Use sentences
such as: I couldn’t be out at night
until I was 18; when I was 12 I wasn’t allowed to go out alone,
etc.
Activity 5
What
skills/qualifications are necessary to do these jobs? Discuss with
your partner about it saying sentences such as To
be a doctor you have to study a lot, you need to be used to seeing
blood but you needn’t be rich.
Professions: pilot, nurse, pianist, truck driver, ballet dancer,
footballer, animal trainer, teacher, car mechanic, writer, actor.
Grammar: modals
Obligation = Present: HAVE TO – MUST – NEED TO – SHOULD + infinitive. Past: HAD TO – NEEDED TO + infinitive
Lack of obligation = Present: DON’T HAVE TO – NEEDN’T + infinitive. Past: DIDN’T HAVE TO – DIDN’T NEED TO + infinitive
Permission = Present: CAN – TO BE ALLOWED TO – TO LET – MAY + infinitive. Past: COULD – WAS/WERE ABLE TO – LET + infinitive
Prohibition = Present: CAN’T – NOT TO BE ALLOWED TO – MUSTN’T – DON'T LET + infinitive. Past: COULDN’T – WASN’T/WEREN’T ALLOWED TO – DIDN’T LET+ infinitive.
You may also go to this link which explains modal verbs: click
here
Exercises to practise grammar; most of these links are pages with different exercises and different levels; have a look and choose the ones you feel more confortable: