Sunday, November 29, 2020

Revision Past Simple

 Let's review past simple and  the first thing we should take into account is the fact that there are 2 big groups of verbs:

  • REGULAR: verbs in which you add -ED to the infinitive; e.g. work - worked - worked
  • IRREGULAR: you have different forms in past and past participle; e.g. find - found -found
If you want more information, click on these links: here

The problem with regular verbs is the pronunciation as there are 3 possible endings:
  • / -d / : the most usual one; e.g. played, studied, preferred (ending in vowel sound+-ED); listened, changed, travelled, lived  (ending in voiced consonants) 
  • / -t / : with voiceless consonants; e.g. asked, washed, stopped (remember the trick: PetaKaSh; -t is in the following group.
  • / -id / : ending in /-d/ or /-t/; you have an extra syllable; e.g. end - ended, fit - fitted
For irregular verbs, look at the list following the pattern (A-A-A, A-B-B, A-B-C or A-B-A) : clikc here

How to learn irregular verbs? There are many activities, but try to do it orally better than writing:
  • the alphabet: day as many verbs as you can starting with... (choose a letter:B/H/S...)
  • by topics: irregular verbs related to senses; habitual actions; money; learning, etc.
  • by pattern: tell me 5 verbs A-A-A, A-B-B, A-B-C, etc.
  • by groups of pronunciation: /i:/  /e/  /e/ (read, read, read; feel, felt, felt)  or --- /ot/  /ot/ (buy, bought, bought; catch, caught, caught) 
  • by mimic: you show your partner the action by mimic (e.g. swim, eat, write, read, think...)
  • What did you do yesterday? (in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening): most of fuese verbos are irregular (wake up/have/leave/buy
If you want to work with written exercises, go to these links:
To help you with the pronunciation you can go to this link where there are videos to know how to say the most common irregular verbs.

2 comments:

  1. This comment has been removed by the author.

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  2. Creo que la respuesta de la segunda pregunta del exercise 1 es errónea.

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